Most buyers don’t start with the right question and it costs them. Before you look at homes, you need to understand what you can actually afford, how loans work, and what lenders are really looking for. This guide breaks down how mortgages work, how to compare your options, and how to move forward with confidence.

The price of a home isn't the same as what you'll pay each month. Your monthly cost includes more than just the loan, things like property taxes, insurance, and private mortgage insurance (PMI) can significantly impact your budget. Understanding the full picture helps you avoid surprises and buy with confidence.
The four questions every buyer asks once they start looking at loans.
Not all loans are created equal. The right option depends on your credit, savings, and long-term goals.
| Strategy | Down Payment % | Best For | Key Consideration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional | 5–20% | Strong credit, stable income | Lower long-term cost, but typically requires stronger credit and a higher down payment. |
| FHA | 3.5% | Lower credit scores | Higher long-term cost due to mortgage insurance (PMI), even with a lower down payment. |
| VA | 0% | Veterans, active military | No down payment or PMI, but limited to eligible veterans and service members. |
| USDA | 0% | Rural/suburban buyers | No down payment required, but limited to eligible rural and suburban areas with income restrictions. |
The right loan depends on your financial situation and long-term goals - not just the lowest upfront cost.
Many future homeowners delay reaching out because they assume their credit isn't “good enough.” The truth? Most people are closer to qualifying than they think.
At PrimeStreet, we connect you with agents who understand how credit works in the real world. Whether you're building your score or already well-qualified, your agent can help you:

The most-read guides on credit, down payments, lenders, and rates.

Three deeper pillars covering everything we couldn't fit on this page
Mortgage is one piece of the puzzle. These pillars cover the other moving parts: finding the home, learning the language, and the move itself.
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